November 2008, Work Truck - Feature
Spec'ing Box Truck Bodies to Maximize Productivity
By Sean Lyden
1. Truck Objectives
Start by gaining a clear picture of how you intend to use the truck. Ask yourself these questions to gather the details needed to begin formulating the body specs.
• What exactly will you haul in the truck?Think of a maximum load scenario and draw up a comprehensive list of what the truck will carry.
• What total cargo weight will you need to haul?Write down estimated weights next to each cargo item on your list to ensure you’ve covered all bases.
If the truck is carrying heavy equipment, such as a forklift, pallet jack, or riding mower, consult the equipment manufacturer for details on shipping weights for those pieces of equipment.
• How much space will the cargo require? Refer to your cargo list. For each item, how much space is needed? For example, if hauling large rolls of wire, how much space, including length, width, and height, does each roll take? How many rolls will be carried on a given load? Will other materials be carried in the box at the same time, such as pipe and conduit? Answers to these questions will determine the minimum required box dimensions.
• How will cargo be loaded on and off the truck? Will you be using a forklift or hand truck? Or, will cargo be loading by hand? Your answers will guide specs regarding chassis height, body placement, whether or not you need a liftgate, walk-up ramp, etc.